Genome sequencing of samples from western and southern India shows the surge is driven by Omicron subvariants — primarily LF.7, XFG, JN.1, and NB.1.8.1.
Indian Council of Medical Research Director General Dr Rajiv Behl
Key Facts
- India's active Covid-19 cases reached 2,710 on May 30, with Kerala leading at 1,147 cases and a daily increase of 511 cases.
- Maharashtra reported a near threefold increase in active cases to 375 and recorded its first Covid-19 death on May 30.1
- India's active cases surged past 3,000, reaching 3,395 by May 31, with Kerala topping at 1,336 cases.
- Four deaths were reported in the last 24 hours across Delhi, Kerala, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh.
- Omicron subvariants LF.7, XFG, JN.1, and NB.1.8.1 are driving the current surge in Covid-19 cases in India.
- NB.1.8.1 has been classified by WHO as a SARS-CoV-2 'variant under monitoring' due to its increasing global presence and ability to evade immune responses.
- Health officials emphasize most infections are mild, with patients mostly under home care and no need for public panic.
Key Stats at a Glance
India's active Covid-19 cases on May 30
2710 cases
Daily increase in active Covid-19 cases on May 30
511 cases
Kerala active Covid-19 cases
1147 cases
Kerala new Covid-19 infections
227 cases
India active Covid-19 cases on May 31
3395 cases
Daily new Covid-19 cases on May 31
685 cases
Covid-19 deaths in last 24 hours in India
4 deaths
Total Covid-19 deaths in India since January 1, 2025
26 deaths
Maharashtra active Covid-19 cases
375 cases
1
Maharashtra first Covid-19 death date
30 May
1
Gujarat active Covid-19 cases
265 cases
Number of Omicron subvariants driving current surge
4 subvariants
NB.1.8.1 classification by WHO
1 variant under monitoring