India-Canada reset: leaders push clean energy and AI collaboration at G7 summit

After a diplomatic freeze triggered by the 2023 Nijjar killing allegations, India and Canada have agreed to fully restore ties, including reinstating High Commissioners and resuming trade talks. Their latest focus on clean energy, digital transformation, and AI signals a strategic pivot toward future-oriented cooperation.

Sources:
India TV NewsTimes of IndiaM+3
Updated 4h ago
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Sources: India TV NewsMDeccanherald+2
At the G7 Leaders' Summit in Kananaskis, Alberta, India and Canada took significant steps to reset their bilateral relationship, agreeing to reinstate High Commissioners and resume full diplomatic services.

This move comes after a period of strained ties following allegations by Canada that Indian agents were involved in the 2023 killing of Khalistani extremist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia, which India has strongly denied.

"The Prime Ministers agreed to take calibrated steps to restore stability to this very important relationship," said Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri.

Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Mark Carney also discussed stalled trade negotiations, agreeing to instruct officials to resume talks promptly.

Beyond diplomacy, the leaders explored collaboration in key sectors including clean energy, artificial intelligence, digital transformation, LNG, food security, critical minerals, higher education, mobility, and supply chain resilience.

Modi emphasized the importance of combating terrorism, stating, "For global peace and prosperity, our thought and policy must be clear – if any country supports terrorism, it will have to pay the price for it."

Despite ongoing sensitivities, both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to mutual respect, rule of law, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.

The reset signals a thaw in relations after a turbulent period marked by accusations and diplomatic protests, including India's formal complaint over alleged Canadian surveillance of Indian diplomats.

Canadian PM Carney acknowledged the need for law enforcement cooperation while respecting judicial processes related to the Nijjar case.

This diplomatic breakthrough aims to restore stability and open avenues for enhanced cooperation between the two democracies.

Key quotes and stats:
- "The Prime Ministers agreed to take calibrated steps to restore stability to this very important relationship." – Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri
- "For global peace and prosperity, our thought and policy must be clear – if any country supports terrorism, it will have to pay the price for it." – PM Narendra Modi
- Nijjar, designated a terrorist by India's NIA, was killed outside a gurdwara on June 18, 2023.

This reset at the G7 Summit marks a pivotal moment in India-Canada relations, focusing on future collaboration in clean energy and AI while managing complex security and diplomatic challenges.
Sources: India TV NewsDeccanheraldM
At the G7 Summit, India and Canada agreed to restore diplomatic ties by reinstating High Commissioners and advancing collaboration in clean energy and AI. Leaders Modi and Carney addressed stalled trade talks and committed to mutual respect despite tensions over the 2023 killing of Khalistani extremist Hardeep Singh Nijjar.
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The Headline

Modi and Carney agree to restore ties and collaborate

Key Facts
  • PM Narendra Modi and Canadian PM Mark Carney met at the G7 Summit and agreed on calibrated steps to restore stability in bilateral relations, including reinstating High Commissioners in each other's capitals at an early date.India TV NewsM
  • India and Canada agreed to resume full diplomatic services, designate new High Commissioners, and restart stalled trade negotiations that had been paused.MDeccanheraldIndia TV News
  • The leaders discussed collaboration in clean energy, digital transformation, and artificial intelligence as part of renewed diplomatic efforts.India TV NewsDeccanherald
In a major diplomatic development, India and Canada on Wednesday decided to reinstate High Commissioners in each other's capitals, marking a step towards normalising bilateral ties that had been frosty under the previous administration led by Justin Trudeau.
India TV News
India TV News
PM Modi and Canada PM Carney reaffirmed the importance of India-Canada ties, based on mutual respect, rule of law, and a commitment to sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Times of India
Times of India
India and Canada agreed to resume full diplomatic services, ending the thaw between the two countries, triggered by Canadian allegations that Indian agents were involved in the killing of NIA-designated terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar outside a gurdwara in Canada in 2023.
M
M
The breakthrough was achieved after Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was in Canada to attend the G7 Summit, held a positive and constructive meeting with his Canadian counterpart.
Hindustantimes
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Modi and Carney discussed opportunities for future collaboration in areas such as clean energy, digital transformation, artificial intelligence, LNG, food security, critical minerals, higher education, mobility, and supply chain resilience.
Deccanherald
Deccanherald

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Background Context

Tensions rise after Nijjar killing and espionage claims

Key Facts
  • Relations between India and Canada sharply deteriorated in 2023 after former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau publicly alleged a 'potential' Indian link to the killing of Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia.India TV NewsTimes of India
  • Hardeep Singh Nijjar, designated a terrorist by India's NIA, was shot dead outside a gurdwara on June 18, 2023.Times of India
  • India accused Canada of violating the Vienna Convention by placing Indian diplomats under surveillance and lodged a formal protest.Times of India
  • The Royal Canadian Mounted Police publicly accused Indian government agents of orchestrating criminal activities in Canada on October 14, 2024, further escalating tensions.Deccanherald
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