Sources: 

Vast is pioneering the development of rotating space habitats to create artificial gravity, addressing the health risks associated with prolonged microgravity exposure. The
Haven-1 module is scheduled for launch in
2027, followed by Haven-2 in
2030.
By rotating at approximately
3.5 revolutions per minute, these habitats will simulate gravity, allowing astronauts to experience conditions similar to those on Earth.
Tom Shelley, vice president of Vast, emphasized that this innovation could significantly enhance human capabilities in space, enabling exploration deeper into the cosmos than ever before.
Historically, the concept of artificial gravity is not new; NASA and Stanford University developed the
Stanford Torus in
1975, a design for a massive rotating space station. However, the challenges of microgravity remain pressing, as astronauts face serious health issues like
bone loss and
muscle atrophy during extended missions.
Vast's plans include a full space station by
2030 and a dedicated artificial gravity station projected to take at least a decade to complete. Other entities, such as Russia's state space corporation Energia, are also exploring similar concepts, proposing designs that could generate half of Earth's gravity.
As the race for deeper space exploration intensifies, these advancements in artificial gravity could be pivotal in sustaining human life beyond Earth.
Sources: 

Vast is developing rotating space habitats to create artificial gravity, with its Haven-1 module set for a 2027 launch. This innovation aims to mitigate the adverse effects of microgravity on astronauts, enabling deeper space exploration and long-term human habitation in orbit.