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Extreme heat, drought intensify wildfire risk in Spain, France
Emma HardyHelen WakehamEnvironment Agency

Half of England officially in drought as July set to be driest on record; Environment Agency warns of long-lasting impacts

Half of England is officially in drought, with July projected to be the driest on record, receiving only 7% of expected rainfall. The Environment Agency warns of long-lasting impacts on wildlife and the economy, as seven regions face severe water shortages amid record-high temperatures.

The Guardian The Guardian+5 sources29 July 2026 · 12:13 UTC
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Half of England is officially in drought as July is set to become the driest month on record, with only 7% of expected rainfall, and just 1% in southern regions. The Environment Agency has declared drought in seven areas, including East Anglia and London, due to record-low rain and high temperatures.28

Helen Wakeham, director of water at the Environment Agency, stated, “The hot and dry weather means we are currently using water faster than nature can replenish it.” This situation follows the UK's fourth heatwave of the summer, with temperatures soaring into the 30s, exacerbating water shortages and leading to hosepipe bans affecting around 40% of England's population.4

The drought has already resulted in low river flows, early harvests, and a heightened risk of wildfires, with emergency services responding to over 700 wildfires this year. The Environment Agency reports that 78% of England's rivers are now classified as below normal or lower, indicating severe water stress.

Water Minister Emma Hardy emphasized the need for preparedness, stating, “Our climate is changing, droughts are becoming increasingly common, and we need to be prepared for this new normal.” The current drought marks the third in five years, highlighting a concerning trend for the future.9

As the situation develops, the Environment Agency is enhancing monitoring and controlling water extraction from rivers and groundwater to mitigate the impacts of this ongoing crisis.

Key Insight
“July is anticipated to be the driest month on record, with England receiving only 7% of its expected rainfall and southern England just 1%. Emergency services have responded to 706 wildfires in England and Wales so far in 2026, with 208 incidents recorded between July 16 and 28 alone.”
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CuriousCats studied:
1
The GuardianThe Guardian
“Half of England is officially in drought, with July set to be the driest on record after winter floods, the has said.”
The Guardian →
2
V2 RadioV2 Radio
“A drought has been declared in half of England after record-low rain and high temperatures.”
V2 Radio →
3
BBCBBC
“Drought has been declared across more than half of England as hot, dry weather takes its toll on the country's water supplies.”
BBC →
4
The IndependentThe Independent
“The Environment Agency has declared seven areas across central, eastern, and southern England, encompassing approximately half the country, to be officially in drought due to very low rainfall and high temperatures.”
The Independent →
5
GOV.UKGOV.UK
“Half of England has been declared in drought by the Environment Agency.”
GOV.UK →
6
Perspective Media
“The Environment Agency has declared a drought across seven areas of southern, eastern and central England.”
Perspective Media →
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