'Alpha' raises critical questions on addiction and fears of infection during the AIDS crisis

'Alpha', directed by Julia Ducournau, intertwines a coming-of-age narrative with the horrors of the AIDS epidemic, provoking thought on addiction and societal fears. Critics are divided on its execution, highlighting its unique yet disturbing portrayal of the era.

Sources:
The Hollywood ReporterVarietyDeadline
Updated 51m ago
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Sources: The Hollywood ReporterVariety
'Alpha', directed by Julia Ducournau, is a provocative film that intertwines themes of addiction and the AIDS crisis. The narrative follows a 13-year-old girl, Alpha, portrayed by Mélissa Boros, who gets a tattoo with a dirty needle, raising fears of HIV infection.

The film is described as a coming-of-age story set against the backdrop of the AIDS epidemic, transforming HIV-positive patients into figures reminiscent of marble statues, merging horror with historical trauma. Critics question whether the film addresses addiction or the pervasive fear of infection, reflecting on the anxieties of a generation grappling with the realities of a deadly disease.

Ducournau's work is noted for its visceral approach to the human body, echoing her previous film, Titane, yet it has been met with mixed reviews, with some praising its ambition while others find it muddled. The film serves as a reminder of the lessons learned from past health crises, emphasizing the need for a more humane response to outbreaks.

“In many ways, the mistakes in handling that crisis taught us how to approach subsequent outbreaks in a more humane way,”
As audiences engage with 'Alpha,' they are invited to reflect on the intersection of personal and societal fears during a time of crisis, making it a significant cinematic exploration of addiction and infection.
Sources: The Hollywood ReporterVariety
The film 'Alpha,' directed by Julia Ducournau, explores the intersection of addiction and the AIDS crisis through the story of a teenage girl who may have contracted the disease. The movie raises critical questions about fear and trauma during a time of epidemic, blending horror with coming-of-age themes.
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Is this a movie about addiction or AIDS? Is Alpha coping with a fear of infection or the unreasonable burden of all her mother’s anxieties?
Anonymous Critic
Variety
Key Facts
  • Julia Ducournau's film 'Alpha' is showcased at the Cannes Film Festival 2025, highlighting its significance in contemporary cinema.Deadline
  • 'Alpha' is described as a coming-of-age story set against the backdrop of the AIDS epidemic, focusing on a teenage girl.The Hollywood Reporter
  • Critics have noted that the film is a gory period piece that transforms HIV-positive patients into marble-like figures.The Hollywood Reporter
  • The film raises critical questions about addiction and the fears surrounding infection during the AIDS crisis.
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