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Wholesale prices rose 0.4% in August, as expected, as energy costs pushed annual PPI to 5.4%; stock futures extended losses

Wholesale prices rose 0.4% in August, driven by a 4.2% increase in energy costs, pushing the annual Producer Price Index (PPI) to 5.4%. Stock futures extended losses as the report may influence the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions, with Dow E-minis down 152 points.

CNN+2 sources10 September 2026 · 13:24 UTC
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Wholesale prices in the U.S. rose 0.4% in August, matching economists' expectations and marking a significant increase from July's 0.1%. This rise was primarily driven by energy prices, which surged 4.2%, particularly due to a 24.1% increase in diesel costs.1289

The Producer Price Index (PPI), which measures price changes received by producers, increased to 5.4% annually, up from 4.7% in July. This acceleration is 0.1 percentage point higher than expected and remains well above the Federal Reserve's 2% inflation target.

The report, released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, could influence the Federal Reserve's upcoming interest rate decision, as stock futures extended losses following the data. At 8:34 a.m. ET, Dow E-minis were down 152 points, or 0.29%, while S&P 500 E-minis fell 36.25 points, or 0.47%.56

Excluding food and energy, core PPI rose 0.2%, slightly below the forecast of 0.3%. Overall, goods prices increased 1.1%, while services prices saw a modest rise of 0.1%, driven by a 2.3% increase in transportation and warehousing costs. The report coincided with U.S. crude oil prices topping $100 a barrel, further impacting market sentiment.

Key Insight
“The annual rate accelerated from 4.7% in July, still well above the Fed's 2% target, with final-demand energy prices up 4.2% and diesel surging 24.1%. The report could strengthen the case for a Fed rate hike at its meeting next week.”
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US stocks end down as oil tops $100 per barrel
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CuriousCats studied:
1
CNN
“Inflation at the wholesale level accelerated last month, as the US war with Iran pushed up energy prices.”
CNN →
2
ReutersReuters
“The S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures extended losses slightly on Thursday after producer prices data for August.”
Reuters →
3
CNBCCNBC
“U.S. wholesale prices rose in August, according to a report Thursday that could play a key role in the Federal Reserve's upcoming interest rate decision.”
CNBC →
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