Peter NavarroChinese embassy in WashingtonWhite House

White House report targets China-led 'Great Transshipment Scam' costing US billions; dozens of countries helped dodge tariffs

A White House report reveals that the U.S. loses tens of billions annually due to illegal transshipments of Chinese goods through over 40 countries, including Canada and India, which help evade tariffs. The report describes this as a sophisticated 'Great Transshipment Scam' costing American jobs and revenue.

Nikkei Asia+1 source14 August 2026 · 04:59 UTC
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A White House report has highlighted a significant economic issue, revealing that the U.S. loses between $30 billion and $300 billion annually due to illegal transshipments of Chinese goods. These goods are rerouted through over 40 countries, including Canada, India, and Mexico, to evade tariffs.12689

The report describes this operation as the 'Great Transshipment Scam', where China exploits nations with lower import duties to bypass U.S. tariffs. White House trade adviser Peter Navarro emphasized that this practice has cost American jobs and billions in revenue, stating, "What has changed in today's Great Transshipment Scam is not merely the speed and scale of this modern form of smuggling, but the breadth, depth, and sophistication of the global Shadow Transshipment Network through which China's tariff evasion now moves."3

The U.S. government has accused China of “taking advantage” of this practice, with the report detailing how goods are repackaged to obscure their origins, a process described as “fraud cloaked in paperwork.” In response, a spokesperson for the Chinese embassy stated that “trade wars have no winners” and opposed U.S. tariff measures, asserting that unilateral actions must not harm third parties.4

To combat this issue, the U.S. has begun deploying artificial intelligence (AI) tools to detect and prevent transshipment efforts, aiming to protect its economic interests and uphold fair trade practices.10

Key Insight
“The White House estimates $30bn to $300bn in goods were moved through lower-tariff nations, calling it 'fraud cloaked in paperwork.' China's embassy responded that 'trade wars have no winners,' and the report adds friction ahead of Trump-Xi talks in September.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
Nikkei Asia
“A White House report claims the U.S. loses tens of billions of dollars in annual revenue and hundreds of thousands of jobs to illegal transshipments, largely involving Chinese goods rerouted through Southeast Asia and other markets.”
Nikkei Asia →
2
BBCBBC
“The White House said in a report on Thursday that more than 40 countries have helped China sidestep US tariffs by routing exports through nations that face lower American import duties.”
BBC →
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