US FDA advisers backed Replimune's melanoma treatment; advisory panel voted in favor of the skin-cancer drug's trial data
John CarrinoHussein TawbiMelinda YushakSushil PatelBristol Myers SquibbThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterReplimuneEmory UniversityU.S. Food and Drug Administration

US FDA advisers backed Replimune's melanoma treatment; advisory panel voted in favor of the skin-cancer drug's trial data

U.S. FDA advisers voted 10-3 to support Replimune's melanoma treatment, RP1, despite concerns over trial data reliability. The FDA previously rejected the drug twice, but the advisory panel's backing may influence the agency's decision, expected by August 2, 2023.

Reuters Reuters+1 source31 July 2026 · 08:13 UTC
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The U.S. FDA advisory panel's 10-3 vote on Thursday endorses Replimune's RP1 for advanced melanoma, a significant step after two previous rejections.3

The FDA had previously expressed concerns about the trial's design, stating it was difficult to ascertain the drug's effectiveness.

"This is a very hard to treat patient population... these patients then got RP1 and had some CRs (complete responses)... data does show... these patients are getting benefit from RP1," said Melinda Yushak, a medical oncologist at Emory University.

Despite the positive vote, some experts voiced skepticism, with one describing the data as "really messy."

John Carrino, vice chairman at the Hospital for Special Surgery, noted, "I voted yes with borderline no... there is some signal (in the data) and we should follow that signal."

The FDA is expected to make a decision by August 2, 2023, and while the advisory vote is not binding, it typically influences the agency's final decision.

Replimune's CEO, Sushil Patel, expressed optimism, stating, "We look forward to continuing to work with the FDA as it completes its review."

The recommendation comes amid a regulatory saga that has seen the drug's stock price drop over 30% following critical FDA analyses.7

Hussein Tawbi from MD Anderson noted that RP1 appears "a lot safer, a lot easier" compared to existing therapies, which are challenging to deliver broadly.

The panel's backing may pave the way for RP1's potential approval, offering hope to patients with limited treatment options.

Key Insight
“A critical FDA analysis this week triggered a more than 30% drop in Replimune's stock and said the drug's response rate may be inflated; one panelist called the data 'really messy.' Replimune CEO Sushil Patel said the company looks forward to continuing to work with the FDA as it completes its review.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
ReutersReuters
“The U.S. Food and Drug Administration's panel of outside advisers on Thursday voted to back results from ​a trial studying Replimune's drug for a type of skin cancer.”
Reuters →
2
WSJWSJ
“Independent experts voted 10-3 despite regulators’ concern about the design of the company’s pivotal cancer trial”
WSJ →
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