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Taiwan proposes record $35B defense budget for 2027, an 18% increase, as China's military pressure grows; budget sends message to U.S. and China

Taiwan has proposed a record defense budget of T$1.1225 trillion (approximately $35.2 billion) for 2027, marking an 18% increase amid escalating military pressure from China. This budget, which exceeds 3% of GDP, signals Taiwan's commitment to self-defense and its readiness to procure U.S. weapons.

Reuters Reuters+1 source20 August 2026 · 14:39 UTC
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Taiwan's government has proposed a historic defense budget of T$1.1225 trillion (approximately $35.2 billion) for 2027, marking an 18% increase from the previous year.12

This budget is the first to surpass the symbolic NT$1 trillion threshold and represents about 3.93% of Taiwan's projected GDP for 2025, up from 3.23% this year.

Hsieh Chi-hsien, head of the defense ministry's comptroller bureau, indicated that the budget includes significant allocations for drones and missiles, which had previously faced parliamentary hurdles.7

The proposed budget is part of Taiwan's broader strategy to modernize its military in response to increasing threats from China, which views Taiwan as a breakaway province.

The budget also includes provisions for veterans and the Coast Guard, which plays a crucial role in maritime defense.

The Taiwanese government aims to make any potential invasion by China too costly, thereby deterring aggression.

The budget sends a clear message to both the U.S. and China about Taiwan's commitment to self-defense and its readiness to procure more U.S. arms, despite previous delays in arms sales due to political negotiations.

As Taiwan prepares for potential diplomatic meetings between U.S. and Chinese leaders, this budget underscores its determination to bolster its defenses against a backdrop of rising military pressure from Beijing.

Key Insight
“The proposed budget, at 3.93% of GDP, marks the first time Taiwan's defense spending exceeds NT$1 trillion, with funds for drones and missiles that previously lacked parliamentary approval. President Trump has withheld approval of a $14 billion arms package, calling it 'a very good negotiating chip' with China, ahead of a September White House visit by the Chinese leader.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
ReutersReuters
“TAIPEI, Aug 20 (Reuters) - Taiwan's government on Thursday proposed ‌an 18% rise in defence spending for next year, including for drones and missiles, taking it above T$1 trillion ($31.41 billion) for the first time as Taipei bolsters its military to ward off China.”
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WSJWSJ
“TAIPEI— ’s government proposed its highest level of military spending ever at over $35 billion, in a $123 billion budget for 2027 unveiled on Thursday.”
WSJ →
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