Spain says migrants are returning from Ceuta after 57 die in border rush; Spain's PM blames traffickers for 60,000 crossing from Morocco
Ursula von der LeyenPedro SanchezGiorgia MeloniDonald TrumpPedro SánchezJuan Jesús VivasSupreme CourtEuropean Union

Spain says migrants are returning from Ceuta after 57 die in border rush; Spain's PM blames traffickers for 60,000 crossing from Morocco

Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has blamed trafficking gangs for the surge of 60,000 migrants crossing into Ceuta, where at least 57 died during the border rush. Most have since returned to Morocco, as Spain deploys armed forces to bolster security amid rising tensions with Italy over immigration policies.

BBC BBC+1 source31 July 2026 · 23:49 UTC
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Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has condemned the recent surge of migrants crossing into Ceuta, attributing the crisis to trafficking gangs exploiting a Supreme Court ruling. The influx, which saw 60,000 migrants enter the enclave, resulted in at least 57 fatalities during the chaotic border rush.3

Local officials reported that the number of arrivals equated to around 70% of Ceuta's population of approximately 83,600. By Friday evening, over 48,000 migrants had voluntarily returned to Morocco, as Spanish authorities deployed armed forces to enhance security at the border.

Sánchez described the situation as a “violation of Spain's territorial integrity” and criticized the criminal networks for misinterpreting the Supreme Court's decision, which ruled that migrants intercepted at sea could not be summarily returned. He stated, “What has emerged from our talks with Moroccan authorities is that trafficking mafias took a self-serving interpretation of a Supreme Court ruling”.

The incident has sparked diplomatic tensions, particularly with Italy, which suspended the Schengen zone agreement with Spain, citing security concerns. Italy's Prime Minister described the scenes as “shocking”, while Spain's foreign minister called such remarks “improper” for a partner country.

As the situation unfolds, the Spanish government is accelerating the repatriation process, with full cooperation from Moroccan authorities. The crisis has raised questions about Spain's migration policies, with critics blaming the recent amnesty for unauthorized migrants for encouraging such mass crossings.

Key Insight
“More than 48,000 arrivals had voluntarily returned by Friday evening, and Spain has deployed armed forces to Ceuta and Melilla, where 300–400 more crossings were reported overnight. Ceuta's president said arrivals equaled roughly 70% of the city's population of about 83,600, and at least 7,000 of those who crossed were minors.”
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CuriousCats studied:
1
BBCBBC
“Spain's prime minister has blamed trafficking gangs after about 60,000 migrants crossed into the Spanish North African enclave of Ceuta from Morocco.”
BBC →
2
CNACNA
“Spain said on Friday (Jul 31) it had reversed a huge rush of migrants into a Spanish enclave in North Africa, with most of the more than 50,000 people who had crossed the border by land and sea already heading back voluntarily.”
CNA →
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