- ITC reported a decline in first-quarter profit, but shares rose up to 5% despite tax hike concerns.
- Stronger-than-expected volumes eased fears of a shift to illicit cigarettes and gave ITC greater scope for additional price hikes, with phased price hikes likely to boost profitability.
- ITC's staggered pricing strategy was helping protect market share despite the near-term hit to margins, brokerages said; cigarettes account for the bulk of ITC's earnings.
- PhillipCapital said the June quarter likely marked the trough for cigarette earnings, while HSBC said recovery would be gradual; Jefferies and Nomura said resilient volumes suggested demand held up better than expected; Dolat Capital expects ITC to restore profitability by the end of the fiscal year.
ITC's shares surged up to 5% on August 3 as analysts indicated that the worst effects of a recent tax hike on cigarettes might be over. The company reported a 27% decline in quarterly profit to ₹3,579 crore, yet stronger-than-expected cigarette volumes have alleviated concerns about a shift to illicit products.
The Centre's recent excise duty increase, ranging from ₹2,050 to ₹8,500 per thousand sticks, alongside a 40% consumption tax, was initially viewed as a significant setback for the industry. However, analysts noted that ITC's staggered pricing strategy has helped maintain market share despite short-term margin pressures.34
Brokerages like Jefferies and Nomura highlighted that resilient cigarette volumes post-tax increase indicate that consumer demand has held up better than anticipated. This situation provides ITC with the opportunity to implement further price hikes, potentially enhancing profitability in the upcoming quarters.2567
PhillipCapital forecasts that the June quarter likely represents the earnings trough for ITC's cigarette segment, while HSBC anticipates a gradual recovery as the effects of price hikes materialize. Dolat Capital also noted that FY27 will be a transition year for ITC as it balances price increases with market share protection, expecting a restoration of profitability in its cigarette business by the fiscal year's end.
“Analysts said phased price hikes likely lift profitability in coming quarters; Dolat Capital expects ITC to restore cigarette profitability by the end of FY27. Staggered pricing is helping ITC protect market share even as cigarettes account for the bulk of its earnings.”
