- Houthi militia gained control of Yemen's entire west coast and captured strategically located islands, allowing them virtually unrestricted access to the Bab al-Mandab Strait.
- On Thursday, Defence Minister Guido Crosetto announced that Italy would use its navy to escort Italian ships, stating the country would not wait for an EU decision.
- Italian Navy frigate Carlo Bergamini successfully escorted the Jolly Oro northbound through the Bab al-Mandab Strait without incident.
- Crosetto emphasized, "We must not allow bureaucracy to delay decisions" regarding the protection of Italian vessels.
- The Bab al-Mandab Strait links the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and is a crucial shipping route between Europe and Asia.
- Italy is assessing whether military assets already deployed in the region could be placed under national command, including the frigate Bergamini.
Italy's navy has initiated operations to escort Italian vessels through the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a critical maritime route linking the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. This decision, announced by Defence Minister Guido Crosetto, reflects Italy's urgency to act independently of EU directives amid escalating tensions in the region.6
The Jolly Oro, an Italian-operated ship, was successfully escorted by the military frigate Carlo Bergamini on its northbound journey, with the Italian Navy confirming that the voyage passed without incident. Crosetto emphasized, “We have the capabilities to protect passage. We must not allow bureaucracy to delay decisions and exacerbate an already complex situation.”

The backdrop to this military action is the recent territorial gains by the Iran-allied Houthi militia, which has taken control of Yemen's entire west coast, significantly impacting international shipping and posing a challenge to Saudi Arabia's influence in the region. The Houthis' control allows them virtually unrestricted access to the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a vital shipping lane for trade between Europe and Asia.1
Crosetto's remarks at the Risorsa Mare forum in La Spezia highlighted Italy's proactive stance, stating, “We have decided, with the chief of staff, not to wait for Aspides to decide whether the ships can pass or not.” The Italian Defence Ministry is also considering whether to place military assets already in the region under national command to enhance security measures.
“The frigate Carlo Bergamini, part of a European mission, accompanied the Jolly Oro northbound without incident. Crosetto's decision bypassed the EU's Aspides mission, which had not yet determined safe transit, reflecting urgency amid Houthi control of Yemen's west coast.”









