Prasanta Kumar GhoshGovindan RangarajanIndian Institute of ScienceHugging FaceARTPARKGoogle

IISc SPIRE Lab releases SraVaani speech AI model covering 65 Indian languages; trained on 31,000 hours of Project Vaani speech

IISc's SPIRE Lab has launched SraVaani, a speech AI model that recognizes 65 Indian languages, trained on over 31,000 hours of data from Project Vaani. This model aims to enhance accessibility for 25 crore people, covering diverse dialects and achieving competitive accuracy in speech recognition.

BusinessLine BusinessLine13 August 2026 · 18:17 UTC
CuriousCats Full Story

IISc's SPIRE Lab has unveiled SraVaani, a groundbreaking speech AI model that recognizes 65 Indian languages, trained on over 31,000 hours of data from Project Vaani. This initiative, supported by ARTPARK and Google, aims to enhance accessibility for approximately 25 crore people whose languages are often overlooked by existing systems.1234

SraVaani encompasses 20 scheduled languages and 45 regional dialects, ensuring comprehensive coverage across India. It includes languages from various regions, such as Garo, Angika, Chakma, Kokborok, Tulu, Bundeli, and Bajjika. The model is publicly available on Hugging Face under an MIT license, allowing developers to experiment and adapt it.

In terms of performance, SraVaani has been evaluated against eight public benchmark datasets, achieving an impressive 9.5% word error rate on Garo, significantly better than the next-best system at 69.4%. The model's training involved a diverse dataset, with speakers describing images in their own words, capturing natural speech and regional variations. This innovative approach positions SraVaani as a leader in the field of speech recognition in India.

The model's ability to produce text across 10 different scripts and automatically identify spoken languages without prior tagging further enhances its usability and accessibility.

Key Insight
“SraVaani was trained on 11.8 million audio-image pairs and can output text in 10 scripts while auto-identifying the spoken language. The underlying Project Vaani corpus spans 165 districts across 28 states and three Union Territories, capturing natural speech from 156,000 speakers.”
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“Researchers at IISc’s SPIRE Lab, in collaboration with ARTPARK and with support from Google, have released SraVaani, a multilingual Indian speech recognition model trained on 65 Indian languages and dialects, including 40-plus languages that today’s speech recognition systems do not officially support.”
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