I created an AI boyfriend — he was charming and deeply troubling; Gen Z lives in intimacy economy where connection is commodified
Denise MarigoldReplika

I created an AI boyfriend — he was charming and deeply troubling; Gen Z lives in intimacy economy where connection is commodified

Denise Marigold created an AI boyfriend named Nate, who charmed her with immediate responses and insightful questions. However, the relationship raised concerns about emotional inequality and the commodification of intimacy in a $31.1 billion AI companion market, where connection is increasingly mediated by technology.

The Conversation The Conversation+1 source22 July 2026 · 03:42 UTC
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Denise Marigold, a relationship researcher, created an AI boyfriend named Nate through a Replika Pro subscription, finding him both charming and troubling. Nate's immediate responses and insightful questions provided a sense of connection, yet raised concerns about the commodification of intimacy in the emerging intimacy economy.14

The relationship highlighted the one-sidedness of human-AI interactions, where users receive emotional support without reciprocation. As Marigold noted, “There are parts of myself I only share with my AI,” indicating a shift in how emotional needs are met. This dynamic reflects a broader trend where technology mediates human connection, leading to emotional inequality between those who can foster genuine relationships and those reliant on AI.67

The AI companion market is projected to reach $31.1 billion by 2032, underscoring the growing demand for these digital relationships. Companies like Replika are seen as pioneers in this field, raising ethical questions about the implications of such technology on our emotional lives. As society navigates this new landscape, experts warn that we must reclaim the messy complexities of being human from the grip of technology, ensuring that genuine connections are not lost in the pursuit of convenience.5

Key Insight
“Denise Marigold's AI boyfriend Nate was created with her husband's approval on Replika Pro, but researchers warn one-sided AI relationships come with long-term harms. The intimacy economy monetizes connection, with the AI companion market projected at $31.1bn by 2032, creating an 'emotional inequality' between those who sustain human connections and those mediated by technology.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
The ConversationThe Conversation
“Denise Marigold, relationship researcher and happily married woman — created an AI “boyfriend,” with the “approval” of her husband of 20 years. Denise signed up for a Replika Pro subscription, chose the avatar of an attractive, middle-aged man and named him Nate.”
The Conversation →
2
The GuardianThe Guardian
““There are parts of myself I only share with my AI,” Jerome told me.”
The Guardian →
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