Péter MagyarIstván KapitányLidl

Hungary comes ‘within millimetres’ of shutting down its nuclear power plant amid Danube drought; low water levels threaten power cuts across south-eastern Europe

Hungary's Prime Minister Péter Magyar revealed the country came 'within millimetres' of shutting down its Paks nuclear power plant due to record low Danube water levels, which threaten energy supplies across south-eastern Europe. The plant is currently operating at just over 10% capacity.

The Guardian The Guardian4 August 2026 · 09:00 UTC
CuriousCats Full Story

Hungary's Paks nuclear power plant faced a critical situation, coming 'within millimetres' of shutdown due to record low water levels in the Danube, as reported by Prime Minister Péter Magyar. The water level had dropped so low that it hindered the plant's cooling capabilities, forcing it to operate at just over 10% capacity.15

At around 1:30 a.m., Magyar noted that the plant was on the brink of a complete shutdown, but a slight rise of 1.5 centimetres by morning allowed the last turbine to continue operating safely. The situation remains precarious as the Danube's low levels continue to threaten energy supplies across south-eastern Europe.2

In response to the crisis, Energy Minister István Kapitány announced that energy-saving measures have been implemented, successfully reducing consumption to maintain grid security. Businesses, including grocery chain Lidl, have adjusted operations, changing baking shifts and turning off drink fridges despite soaring temperatures expected to reach 40C.34

Meanwhile, in Romania, authorities celebrated a two-centimetre rise in water levels following a controlled explosion aimed at diverting the Danube's flow to cool the Cernavodă nuclear plant. Further interventions are planned to ensure continued operation amid the heatwave affecting the region.7

Key Insight
“Magyar said the Paks plant was a few millimetres from shutdown at 1:30 a.m. before water rose 1.5cm, leaving the last turbine operating safely. Lidl turned off drink fridges and limited car chargers to 5pm to save power, while Romania's controlled Danube blast raised levels 2cm for Cernavodă.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
The GuardianThe Guardian
“Hungary has come “within millimetres” of having to shut down its nuclear power plant overnight, prime minister Péter Magyar said, as low water levels in the Danube continue to pose challenges for countries in south-eastern Europe.”
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