Hamas agrees to give up arms but uncertainty remains
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Hamas agrees to give up arms but uncertainty remains
Samir AyadDonald TrumpGhazi Hamad

Hamas agrees to multi-phase disarmament plan in Gaza; official says Israel must first approve Trump agreement before deal

Hamas has agreed to a multi-phase disarmament plan contingent on Israel's compliance with a prior agreement, according to a senior official. The plan, announced by Trump, requires Israel to cease attacks and withdraw forces before Hamas will disarm, marking a significant step towards peace in Gaza.

USA Today USA Today31 July 2026 · 17:17 UTC
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Hamas has agreed to a multi-phase disarmament plan that hinges on Israel's adherence to a previous agreement, according to Ghazi Hamad, a senior Hamas official. He stated that the group is prepared to accept a "difficult and painful" agreement, which he described as a comprehensive framework.1234

The plan, announced by former President Trump, requires Israel to first cease its military operations and withdraw its forces to pre-October positions. Hamad emphasized that Israel must fulfill its obligations under the Sharm el-Sheikh agreement, which includes stopping attacks and increasing humanitarian aid to Gaza.5

Trump's Board of Peace outlined a 15-point roadmap that calls for both Israel and Hamas to fully implement the Sharm el-Sheikh agreement, particularly the cessation of military actions in Gaza. The roadmap also details the establishment of the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG), which will oversee the disarmament process, including the storage of heavy weapons and military sites.

Hamas has made it clear that no weapons will be handed over to Israel or non-Palestinian entities until these conditions are met. Displaced Palestinians in Gaza have expressed skepticism about the agreement, urging Trump to ensure Israel complies with the terms. Samir Ayad, a displaced resident, stated, "You Trump, you should start it from your end. Ceasefire, stop the assassinations and complete the Israeli army's withdrawal from the Gaza Strip."

The situation remains tense as both sides navigate the complexities of the proposed disarmament plan and the broader implications for peace in the region.

Key Insight
“Trump's 'Board of Peace' published a 15-point roadmap calling for full implementation of the Sharm el-Sheikh agreement, with NCAG to oversee decommissioning and storage of weapons, linked to phased Israeli withdrawal. Hamas negotiator Ghazi Hamad called the agreement 'difficult and painful,' avoided the term disarmament, and insisted 'Israel must abide by the agreement.'”
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USA TodayUSA Today
“Implementation of the deal to bring peace to Gaza announced by U.S. President will depend on Israel first meeting its commitments under an agreement reached last year, a senior Hamas official told Reuters on Friday.”
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