- Alphabet reported Q2 earnings showing a negative free cash flow of $5.9bn (£4.3bn), marking the first time in at least a decade that the company has experienced such a loss.
- The AI spending outlook for Alphabet has been raised to as much as $205bn, an increase from the previous estimate of $190bn, as the company invests heavily in AI infrastructure.
- Alphabet's quarterly revenue reached $119.8bn, reflecting a 23% increase compared to the same period last year.
- Despite the revenue growth, the company's stock fell 4% in after-hours trading following the earnings report.
- Google's CFO, Anat Ashkanazi, indicated that the negative cash flow was primarily due to growing capital expenditures related to AI spending, which accounted for 60% of the $45bn spent in Q2.
- Capital spending for Alphabet was reported at $36bn in the first quarter of this year, indicating a significant investment trend towards AI infrastructure.
- Sundar Pichai, Google's CEO, stated that the shift towards AI tools is still in its early stages, suggesting that there are extraordinary opportunities ahead for the company.
- Alphabet has also projected that its capital expenditures could exceed $200bn by 2026, reflecting its commitment to expanding AI computing capacity.
Google's parent company, Alphabet, is facing unprecedented financial pressure as its spending on artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure skyrockets. The company reported a negative free cash flow of $5.9 billion (£4.3 billion) for the first time in a decade, driven by escalating capital expenditures primarily related to AI.18
Alphabet's AI spending is projected to reach $205 billion this year, a significant increase from the previous estimate of $190 billion. This surge in investment comes as major tech firms race to harness the potential of AI technologies.
Despite these financial challenges, Alphabet's quarterly revenue rose to $119.8 billion, marking a 23% increase year-over-year. However, the company's stock fell 4% in after-hours trading, reflecting investor concerns over its cash flow situation.3

Anat Ashkanazi, Google's CFO, attributed the negative cash flow to rising capital expenditures, with 60% of the $45 billion spent in the second quarter directed towards servers and 40% towards data centers. She emphasized that demand for AI still outpaces investment.5
CEO Sundar Pichai noted that the shift towards AI capabilities is still in its early stages, stating, “What I see with what you can do with frontier capabilities, there is still a lot of work left to do to translate that into experiences for our users.” Looking ahead, Alphabet has raised its capital expenditure estimates for 2026 to between $195 billion and $205 billion, reflecting its commitment to expanding AI computing capacity and increasing revenue from cloud clients.7
“Alphabet's free cash flow turned negative $5.9bn for the first time in at least a decade as capital spending hit $45bn in Q2, with 60% on servers and 40% on data centers. CFO Anat Ashkanazi noted on a call that 'the demand still outpaces that investment', while CEO Sundar Pichai said the AI shift 'feels like early innings'.”
