- Former judge Hannah Dugan was fined $5,000 and spared prison for obstruction.
- Former Wisconsin Judge Hannah Dugan was spared prison and fined $5,000 after being convicted of felony obstruction.
- Hannah Dugan, a former Wisconsin judge, avoided prison and was ordered to pay a $5,000 fine. Judge Adelman said she made a bad decision in the moment and noted she had already lost her job and received threats.
- Dugan stated she had not acted maliciously but was trying to maintain courtroom decorum: "I have been cast as both a scofflaw and a hero. I am neither."
- Judge Adelman cited decades of public service and called the incident "a marked deviation from an otherwise law-abiding life."
- Dugan resigned her judgeship in January, stating her prosecution threatened "the independence of our judiciary."
- Dugan's lawyers described it as an isolated incident and said she had already been "handcuffed and shackled" and "intentionally shamed" by the DOJ and FBI.
- FBI Director Kash Patel posted a photo of Dugan in handcuffs with the caption "No one is above the law," and Republican Congressman Tom Tiffany urged authorities to "lock her up."
Hannah Dugan, 67, a former Milwaukee County Circuit Court judge, was fined $5,000 for obstructing an ICE arrest of Eduardo Flores-Ruiz in April 2025. Dugan directed agents to the chief judge’s office, claiming their warrant was insufficient, and later led Flores-Ruiz out through a private door.1234567
Dugan was convicted of felony obstruction in December, marking the first time a Wisconsin state judge faced trial for obstructing immigration agents. U.S. District Judge Lynn Adelman noted Dugan's decades of public service and stated, “This is a few minutes of conduct for someone who has dedicated her life to public service.”10

In her resignation letter, Dugan argued her prosecution threatened “the independence of our judiciary.” She faced threats of impeachment from Republican lawmakers who labeled her an activist judge. “I have been cast as both a scofflaw and a hero. I am neither,” Dugan said, emphasizing her intent to maintain courtroom decorum.

Federal prosecutors sought a prison sentence of 15 to 21 months, arguing Dugan abused her judicial power. However, her defense highlighted the severe consequences she faced, including public shaming and threats against her family. “Judges are entrusted with tremendous discretion, but there is a line they cannot cross,” said Executive Assistant U.S. Attorney Richard Frohling.
Dugan's case has sparked significant debate over judicial independence and the role of judges in immigration enforcement, with some calling for stricter accountability for public officials.
“U.S. District Judge Lynn Adelman fined Dugan $5,000, citing decades of public service and calling the incident 'a marked deviation from an otherwise law-abiding life.' Dugan, who resigned in January, told the court she acted to maintain 'decorum and safety' and said she has been 'cast as both a scofflaw and a hero.'”


