European Commission hits AliExpress with record €550 million fine over sales of illegal, counterfeit products under DSA
Henna VirkkunenEuropean CommissionAliExpressEuropean UnionAlibaba Group

European Commission hits AliExpress with record €550 million fine over sales of illegal, counterfeit products under DSA

The European Commission has imposed a record €550 million fine on AliExpress for violating the Digital Services Act by failing to adequately address the sale of illegal and counterfeit products. This marks the largest penalty under the EU's content moderation regulations to date.

Le Monde.fr Le Monde.fr+2 sources13 min ago
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The European Commission has levied a record €550 million fine against AliExpress for failing to comply with the Digital Services Act (DSA), marking a significant enforcement action against the platform.12

The Commission found that AliExpress did not adequately assess and mitigate risks associated with the sale of illegal, unsafe, or counterfeit products. “The spread of counterfeit clothing, unsafe toys, dangerous cosmetics and other illegal and harmful products is not an unavoidable cost of shopping online – it is a failure by AliExpress to comply with its obligations under the Digital Services Act,” stated Executive Vice President Henna Virkkunen.3

This fine is the largest imposed under the DSA, surpassing previous penalties of €120 million against Elon Musk's platform and €200 million against Temu. The Commission has mandated that AliExpress propose remedial measures by October 20, with potential further penalties if compliance is not achieved by December.4

AliExpress has announced plans to appeal the fine, arguing that it is excessive and overlooks the proactive measures the company has taken to enhance its risk management framework. “Today’s decision and disproportionate fine ignores our sound risk management framework and the significant, proactive enhancements we have made,” the company stated.5

The Commission criticized AliExpress for its ineffective brand authorization system, which was intended to prevent counterfeit sales but was easily circumvented by traders. The regulator emphasized that the novelty of the DSA was a mitigating factor in determining the fine amount, which could have been higher.

AliExpress previously avoided a fine of up to 6% of its global annual turnover by agreeing to measures to combat illegal content on its platform.

Key Insight
“The fine, the third DSA enforcement, surpasses the €120 million penalty on X and the €200 million on Temu. AliExpress said it will appeal, calling the fine disproportionate and ignoring its risk management framework, while the Commission cited failures in the brand authorization system.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
Le Monde.frLe Monde.fr
“The Chinese e-commerce website AliExpress was fined €550 million on Monday, July 20, for violating the Digital Services Act (DSA).”
Le Monde.fr →
2
Bloomberg.comBloomberg.com
“Alibaba’s e-commerce service was fined €550 million ($629 million) by the European Union for selling illegal products in the largest penalty under the bloc’s content moderation rulebook.”
Bloomberg.com →
3
ReutersReuters
“Alibaba's AliExpress was hit with a record €550 million ($629 million) fine from the European Union on Monday for ‌failing to tackle sales of illegal, unsafe and counterfeit products on its platform.”
Reuters →
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