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China and Turkey reportedly airlifted weapons into Pakistan for 60 hours straight; Indian agencies on full alert as defence supplies may include drones and HQ-9B systems

Chinese and Turkish military aircraft reportedly conducted a 60-hour airlift operation into Pakistan, raising alarms among Indian security agencies. The operation may have involved the transport of military equipment, including drones and HQ-9B air-defense systems, amid strengthening defense ties between the nations.

The Sunday Guardian+1 source20 August 2026 · 14:31 UTC
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Chinese and Turkish military aircraft reportedly conducted a continuous airlift operation into Pakistan for 60 hours, transporting military supplies that may include drones and HQ-9B air-defense systems. This operation has drawn significant attention from Indian security agencies, who remain on high alert.

The aircraft were seen landing at Nur Khan Airbase near Rawalpindi and Masroor Airbase in Karachi, with reports indicating that heavy military transport aircraft made several rounds during the operation. Security sources suggest that this activity is linked to the strengthening defense ties between Pakistan, China, and Turkey.78

China has been a crucial defense partner for Pakistan, supplying various military hardware, including fighter jets and unmanned aerial vehicles. The recent airlift follows the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement signed on August 7, which stipulates that any armed attack on one of the three nations—Pakistan, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia—will be considered an attack on all.6

Indian intelligence officials have expressed concerns that the airlift may have involved the delivery of military equipment to bolster Pakistan's defense capabilities, particularly after last year’s military clash between India and Pakistan, which saw the destruction of Pakistan's Chinese-made HQ-9B air defense system. This has led to speculation about whether new systems have been delivered to Pakistan in response to that conflict.

The ongoing military cooperation between Turkey and Pakistan has also been highlighted, with both nations focusing on advancements in aerospace, drones, and naval systems.

Key Insight
“The airlift follows the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement signed August 7, under which an attack on any of the three signatories is considered an attack on all. Reports suggest the aircraft landed at Nur Khan and Masroor airbases, with security sources linking the movements to potential drone and air-defence deliveries.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
The Sunday Guardian
“Chinese and Turkish military transport aircraft reportedly carried out repeated flights to Pakistan over nearly 60 hours, drawing close attention from Indian security agencies.”
The Sunday Guardian →
2
India.comIndia.com
“Islamabad: Chinese and Turkish aircraft have carried out an operation inside Pakistan for 60 hours continuously airlifting. Although no information has been received about their purpose or what they have dropped in Pakistan, Indian agencies are on full alert.”
India.com →
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