US, India expanding defence and civil nuclear cooperation, including trusted AI, says senior Trump official S. Paul Kapur
S Paul KapurDavid C MulfordS. Paul KapurCondoleezza Rice

US, India expanding defence and civil nuclear cooperation, including trusted AI, says senior Trump official S. Paul Kapur

The United States and India are enhancing their defence and civil nuclear cooperation, including trusted artificial intelligence, according to senior US official S. Paul Kapur. This expansion follows a framework signed last year aimed at improving interoperability across various domains, strengthening supply chains and creating jobs.

News18 News18+3 sources28 July 2026 · 03:16 UTC
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The United States and India are deepening their strategic partnership by expanding cooperation in defence, civil nuclear energy, and emerging technologies, including trusted artificial intelligence, as stated by US Assistant Secretary of State S. Paul Kapur.12

Kapur emphasized that this collaboration is part of a broader effort to enhance economic resilience and secure critical supply chains.

"Under this (Trump) Administration, US engagement with India is creating jobs at home and strengthening supply chains that are critical to both the United States and the region," he noted in a post on X.

The two nations signed a comprehensive defence partnership framework last year, aimed at improving interoperability across land, sea, air, space, and cyberspace.3

Since 2002, India has acquired numerous US defence platforms, including Apache and Chinook helicopters, C-17 Globemaster III, and P-8I maritime patrol aircraft.7

In the civil nuclear sector, American companies are keen to participate in India's nuclear energy expansion, especially after the enactment of the SHANTI law, which eased liability-related restrictions.45

Earlier this year, a delegation of senior US nuclear industry executives visited India to explore collaboration opportunities, highlighting the growing interest in this sector.

The renewed focus on defence, nuclear energy, and advanced technologies reflects both countries' commitment to strengthening their strategic ties and enhancing economic cooperation.

Key Insight
“The US and India are enhancing their strategic partnership, with a focus on defence and civil nuclear energy, as American companies show interest in India's nuclear sector following the SHANTI law. This collaboration aims to strengthen supply chains and create jobs, reflecting a broader effort to secure economic resilience.”
CuriousCats studied:
1
News18News18
“Last year, both countries signed a framework aimed at improving defence cooperation and interoperability across land, sea, air, space and cyberspace.”
News18 →
2
India TV NewsIndia TV News
“the United States and India are expanding cooperation in key strategic sectors, including defence, civil nuclear energy and emerging technologies such as trusted artificial intelligence, a senior US official said.”
India TV News →
3
NDTV
“The US and India are expanding defence and civil nuclear cooperation, including the adoption of trusted AI and other emerging technologies powering the economy, US Assistant Secretary of State S Paul Kapur said.”
NDTV →
4
Moneycontrol.com
“US Assistant Secretary of State S. Paul Kapur said Washington is deepening defence, civil nuclear and trusted AI cooperation with India, highlighting growing strategic ties and stronger supply chains between the two countries.”
Moneycontrol.com →
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