- Trump accused China of stealing 220 million American voter files during a televised speech, highlighting escalating tensions between the two nations.
- Xi Jinping positioned China as a responsible tech leader at the World AI Conference in Shanghai, emphasizing the need for international cooperation in AI development.
- China's AI models are gaining traction globally, with their share of US firms' AI usage nearing a record 60% on the popular marketplace OpenRouter.
- Xi's message at the conference was a clear bid for China to helm the setting of global rules around AI amid fierce US-China competition.
- China launched the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO) on the eve of the conference, comprising 29 countries including Russia and Pakistan.
- Xi Jinping's address included a call for AI development to be for positive purposes and emphasized the need for effective oversight and governance.
- Concerns in Washington persist regarding the potential for foreign actors to exploit AI models to find cybersecurity vulnerabilities in US critical infrastructure.
President Xi Jinping emphasized China's role as a responsible global leader in technology during the World AI Conference in Shanghai, advocating for international cooperation in AI development.2
"With AI advancing at a staggering speed, we must ensure its development is for positive, for good, and for humanity," Xi stated, addressing hundreds of tech executives and researchers.
His remarks came shortly after Donald Trump accused China of illicitly acquiring 220 million American voter files, highlighting the growing tensions between the two nations over technology and security.
Xi's call for a collaborative approach to AI contrasts sharply with Trump's national security rhetoric, illustrating the deepening fault lines in U.S.-China relations.
The conference also marked the launch of the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO), a coalition of 29 countries, including Russia and Pakistan, aimed at promoting China's vision of AI as a global public good.

Xi's strategy appears to be leveraging AI to forge alliances and enhance China's influence in international relations, as he seeks to position the country at the forefront of global AI governance.
As the competition intensifies, concerns persist in Washington regarding the potential misuse of AI technologies to exploit vulnerabilities in critical infrastructure.
Both nations agreed to initiate an AI dialogue following a summit earlier this year, underscoring the need for cooperation amid rising distrust.
“Xi launched the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO) on the eve of the conference, a new grouping of 29 countries including Russia and Indonesia aimed at countering US influence. The competing narratives from the two leaders underscore a deepening faultline in the US-China technological rivalry, with Xi warning against 'overstretching the national security concept' in AI.”

